The population explosion along the coasts of the United States has put enormous pressure on estuarine ecosystems and their supporting watersheds. To develop the sound science required to monitor these important areas, EPA's STAR Grants Program developed the Estuarine and Great Lakes (EaGLe) program to conduct assessments along the Great Lakes, East Coast, West Coast and Gulf Coast.
Researchers from Penn State's Environmental Resources Research Institute will lead a consortium in an integrated assessment of the watersheds and estuaries across the Atlantic Slope, an area that includes New York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Delaware, Maryland, West Virginia, Virginia and North Carolina.
Natural scientists and social managers will join forces with environmental managers from the region to develop, test and apply a set of biological, chemical, physical and socioeconomic indicators to measure the health of wetlands, streams, rivers and estuaries in the region.
Participants in the consortium include the Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, Virginia Institute of Marine Sciences, East Carolina University, Environmental Law Institute and FTN Associates.
The work will be done with the aid of a $6 million grant from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). The Atlantic Slope Consortium is one of only four programs funded nationally by the EPA's STAR Grants Program.
Dr. Robert P. Brooks, director of the Penn State Cooperative Wetlands Center, is the consortium project director. He says, "We have assembled a talented team of researchers to develop the indicators necessary to conduct this integrated assessment. We are excited about the opportunities to collaborate across so many disciplines and to apply these assessment tools across a very large geographic area."
Fifteen Penn State researchers are scheduled to participate. Environmental Resources Research Institute participants include Dr. Denice Wardrop, assistant director of the Cooperative Wetlands Center and research associate; Dr. James Shortle, professor of agricultural economics and rural sociology; Dr. Robert O'Connor, assistant professor of political science; and Egide Nizeyimana, ERRI senior research associate.
In what they say is a unique approach, the Consortium members will assess small watersheds and estuarine segments throughout the Delaware, Susquehanna-Chesapeake and Albemarle-Pamlico basins.
Brooks explains that these units make ecological sense, but they are also sized to facilitate management decisions at the local level. Using geographic information systems, the researchers will select indicators that will help link stressors, sources, and solutions between upstream watersheds and downstream estuaries.
For effective management, it is critical to understand and document linkages between upstream watersheds and downstream estuaries in order to protect, manage and restore receiving waters, estuaries and bays. Indicators selected by this approach should help scientists, managers, and policy-makers document trends, prioritize issues and target critical management activities.
The inaugural meeting of the Atlantic Slope Consortium was held May 4 and 5, when Consortium members gathered to begin coordinating their projects.
According to Penn State, the project's progress can be tracked soon through the PASDA website.
[Contact: Dr. Robert P. Brooks, Patricia Craig]
10-May-2001